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<\/figure>\n\n\n\nWhy this boom? One of the keys is the spectacular reduction in the costs of renewable technologies. Solar photovoltaic and wind energy, for example, are not only cheaper than ever, but in many cases are already more competitive than fossil fuels. Furthermore, they have a considerable logistical advantage: they can be installed near consumption centers, reducing the need for large energy transport infrastructure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
However, we are still far from reaching the investment levels necessary to meet global climate goals. For the world to achieve a completely sustainable energy mix by 2050\u2014as established by the IEA's net-zero emissions scenario\u2014current investments would need to be multiplied to reach $4.5 trillion annually. Today, we are still less than half of that figure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A crucial aspect in this energy transition is the role of emerging economies. It is estimated that more than 80% of the increase in energy demand in the coming decades will come from these countries, many of which still rely heavily on coal. The challenge is immense: how to ensure increasing and affordable energy access without repeating the polluting patterns of the past?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fortunately, the signs are not all negative. Technological improvements, international cooperation, and the falling cost of renewables are opening up unprecedented opportunities for these countries. Green financing initiatives and public-private partnerships are helping to accelerate the transition in regions where it previously seemed unfeasible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Another emerging player in this scenario is data centers, whose energy consumption is under scrutiny due to the unstoppable growth of artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and digital storage. Large technology companies are already taking steps: many are seeking to operate with 100% clean energy and are even exploring innovative solutions such as small-module nuclear power or geothermal energy, which is less intermittent than solar or wind power. Furthermore, significant improvements are being made in the energy efficiency of these centers, which will help moderate their impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
All of this is part of one of the greatest challenges of the 21st century: the electrification of the economy. From transportation to heating, more and more sectors are replacing fossil fuels with electricity, which requires additional effort to ensure that this electricity is renewable and sustainable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
And if all this weren't enough, climate change is already here, manifesting itself in increasingly frequent extreme events. Time is ticking, and while current investments point in the right direction, they also remind us that we are still far from the goal. Speed urgers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Therefore, although it may seem like we talk a lot about energy, climate, or the ecological transition, the reality is that we do so because the topic deserves it. It is, no more and no less, how we will ensure a livable, fair, and sustainable future for all.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The good news is that the wheels are already turning. The not-so-good news: it still needs to turn much faster.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Views: 0 En un mundo que no deja de demandar m\u00e1s energ\u00eda, uno de los datos m\u00e1s alentadores \u2014y quiz\u00e1 menos discutidos con el \u00e9nfasis que merece\u2014 es el crecimiento exponencial de las inversiones en energ\u00edas limpias. Aunque el desaf\u00edo global de abastecer esta creciente demanda sin agravar la crisis clim\u00e1tica es may\u00fasculo, la direcci\u00f3n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[112,153,134],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climatic-change","category-industry","category-sustainable-energy"],"yoast_head":"\n